Springtime is quickly coming, and it will bring a slew of common illnesses with it. Many of those ailments will impact numerous children. Children are frequently put into contact with one another and, of course, with viruses, bacteria, and other forms of transferable illnesses. Since their immune systems can be somewhat more vulnerable that that found in the average adult, it is important to pay attention to your child’s health and catch and treat symptoms as quickly as possible.
Influenza
Most strains of the flu are transferable through contact made within the first 3–4 days after the infected individual contracts the virus. Since strains can mutate, it is difficult to avoid the flu even after getting the flu shot. Young children are some of the most susceptible to getting the flu since their immune systems are not fully developed. Treating the flu as early as possible can prevent serious complications, such as prolonged sinus infections.
Fifth Disease
Also known as erythema infectiosum, fifth disease is a viral infection that gets passed around at schools during the spring. While most cases tend to be mild, those with anemia and women who are pregnant are more susceptible to serious cases. Fifths is caused by parvovirus B19 and manifests as bright red rashes across the cheeks, making it appear as though both cheeks have been slapped. This rash will spread down to the chest, arms, and even the legs and will run its course within one to three weeks.
Bacterial Pneumonia
Bacterial pneumonia can develop as a complication of the flu, and children who are in school are susceptible to it. Those who develop bacterial pneumonia will show symptoms that include fatigue, dry-coughing, and running low-grade fevers. More serious symptoms can include trouble breathing, flushed areas on the skin, and running a high fever. Infants and newborns might become extremely pale, become limp, and vomit up what little they consume. Children should be treated as soon as symptoms of bacterial pneumonia arise since it can have devastating effects on their health.
Dermatitis
Dermatitis shows up on the skin as rashes and itchy red bumps. There are many different types of dermatitis, so it is important that a pediatrician is able to identify what is causing it in your child. In the spring, summer, and early fall, flea infestations on household pets can lead to humans in the home getting bitten and developing symptoms of dermatitis. Since fleas can be difficult to get rid of, it is important that you are thorough in treating all of your pets, your home, and your human family members as quickly as possible. In fact, having a pest control company like Chem-Wise Ecological Pest Management check out your home for flea infestations around the yard before spring arrives can help keep your entire family healthy.
All of these illnesses are common during the springtime, so it is important to be aware of what symptoms you should look out for and how to treat them should they manifest. Don’t put off a visit to the doctor if your child is showing symptoms of these illnesses since they can spread quickly and potentially become serious.