With mental illness diagnoses on the rise, even children can be screened for problems at a relatively young age. Escalating domestic violence and family dysfunction, as well as bullying on social media or at school, may be leading to more children developing symptoms of a mental disorder. This may include conditions like depression, anxiety, and ADHD.
A recent study showed that an estimated twenty-five percent or higher of first-year college students report high levels of stress, with approximately twenty percent requiring medical or psychological treatment of their emotional struggles. Problems begin long before college, however, so parents must become aware of children’s symptoms for early diagnosis and intervention.
Anger
Children whose anger exceeds normal boundaries and gets them in trouble should be screened for emotional problems. Although kids sometimes roughhouse in play, serious rage issues need to be addressed.
Chronic Depression
Anyone can feel depressed occasionally from watching a sad movie or experiencing the loss of a pet, but children who appear to be chronically depressed should be seen by a doctor. Ongoing depression can interfere with physical health as well as concentration. A child welfare specialist with an online master’s degree in social work says a child’s relationships with family members and friends may suffer as a result of depression, especially if left untreated. Depression may be the symptom of a situation that needs to be addressed, such as adjusting to a new family structure or feeling lonely and unpopular at school.
Kids who withdraw socially or emotionally, who cry for unclear reasons, or who interact less with others may be exhibiting signs of depression. Alternately, kids who act out with clownish behavior may also feel depressed. You should definitely seek out help from a psychiatrist if you detect these patterns with your child.
Anxiety
Although anxiety is a common experience for all, a child who seems overly anxious or whose anxieties cannot be adequately soothed should be evaluated professionally. Regular bedtime disturbances and general uneasiness are two tell-tale signs.
Attention Deficiency
Some experts below that ten percent or more of U.S. children struggle with ADHD. Although most kids can be highly active at times, those that can’t seem to sit still for long or talk constantly may have ADHD. Inattention to detail or the inability to stay focused is a common symptom that can disrupt family life, schoolwork, and social activities. Parents can post written lists to remind kids of housework or schoolwork. Small projects are preferable, and larger ones can be segmented. Simple, clear guidelines and a stable routine with limited distractions work best for children with ADHD.
Parents should keep a close eye on children to watch for signs of distress. Professional evaluation may help, especially if the symptoms are caught and addressed early. There is hope for children who suffer from mental illness, as long as parents stay aware and take positive actions when needed.