Myasthenia gravis is a condition in which patients experience an autoimmune neuromuscular syndrome that weakens the muscles. It can lead to life-threatening respiratory failure and sometimes even death.
Patients with MG experience weakness in their voluntary muscles, such as those used for walking, as well as extraocular muscles. Some patients also experience mild cognitive impairment and facial droop.
Myasthenia gravis is a chronic neurological condition that affects more than 20,000 people every year. It is widely underdiagnosed because of its widely varying presentation in patients. Although the disease does not yet have a cure, here are some of the ways you can manage the symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis.
Physician-Assisted Injections
It is a treatment that the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) recommends as one of the first lines of Myasthenia gravis treatment. A small number of patients have a form called ocular MG, which occurs when extraocular muscles become weak.
These injections can help alleviate the symptoms associated with this type. Myasthenia Gravis is a condition that you must treat with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. A good example is the Neostigmine Injection 0.5mg/ml, a cholinesterase inhibitor that you can also use to help improve your muscle tone.
Alternative Treatments
Though the above treatment is the best for Myasthenia gravis, you can make some lifestyle changes or procure alternative therapies to improve your symptoms. You may consider seeing your physician regarding dietary changes before trying alternative treatments. If you are experiencing cognitive impairment, there are ways to manage it.
You can try using cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which attempts to change problematic thoughts and beliefs, or Vitamin E, which is thought to slow down the progression of myasthenia gravis disease.
Muscle Relaxants
Muscle relaxants also can help reduce symptoms of extraocular muscles. They work by targeting nerve impulses in the skeletal muscles, which diminishes spasms caused by MG. Such symptoms include diplopia (double vision) and blepharospasm (involuntary eye closure). Stretch your affected muscles several times daily. It can help you reduce facial stiffness and give your eyelids a full range of motion.
Acupuncture
Those who have extraocular muscles can benefit from acupuncture. Acupuncture uses invisible micro-pulses to stimulate the body’s internal functioning by causing nerve patterns, energy flow, or pressure changes. It is beneficial for visual system disorders. Acupuncture can help reduce symptoms of MG, which include diplopia and blepharospasm.
The physician stimulates the nerves in the extraocular muscles by placing needle points in specific locations around the area with nerve issues. In addition to treating muscle weakness, acupuncture is also thought to boost mood and reduce pain.
Yoga
Yoga is a non-pharmaceutical way of treating muscle weakness associated with Myasthenia Gravis. Yoga helps improve strength and tone for patients, as well as reduce stress and enhance respiration.
It is a beautiful way to help relieve symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis. Yoga is especially beneficial in patients who have ocular Myasthenia Gravis since extraocular muscles are affected in this condition.
Myasthenia gravis is a condition that requires lifelong care, but with proper management, you can manage it with slight functional impairment. Myasthenia Gravis is not curable, but people with the condition can live whole lives by taking medication and managing symptoms.